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WARNING: QNAP NAS Backup Flaw (CVE-2025-55315) Can Steal Your Credentials - Patch NOW!

Author: CyberDudeBivash Powered by: CyberDudeBivash Brand | cyberdudebivash.com Related: cyberbivash.blogspot.com          CODE RED • CVSS 9.9 • SUPPLY CHAIN ATTACK     WARNING: QNAP NAS Backup Flaw (CVE-2025-55315) Can Steal Your Credentials - Patch NOW!         By CyberDudeBivash • October 28, 2025 •         cyberdudebivash.com |       cyberbivash.blogspot.com           Share on X   Share on LinkedIn   Disclosure: This is a security advisory for IT and security professionals. It contains affiliate links to relevant enterprise security solutions. Your support helps fund our independent research.   Definitive Guide: Table of Contents   Part 1: The Executive Briefing — A CVSS 9.9 Crisis in Your Backup Software Part 2: Technical Deep Dive — A Masterclass on HTTP Request Smuggling Part 3: The Defe...

CVE-2025-58179 – Astro Framework SSRF in Cloudflare Adapter — CyberDudeBivash Briefing

 


Summary of the Threat

  • Affected Product: @astrojs/cloudflare adapter for Astro (web framework)

  • Impacted Versions: >= 11.0.3, < 12.6.6

  • Issue Type: Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) permitting domain bypass

  • Endpoint in Question: /_image image optimization API (output: 'server', default imageService: 'compile')
    Attackers can exploit this to fetch any external URL via the origin server—regardless of image.domains or remotePatterns restrictions NVDmiggo.io.


Severity Metrics

  • CVSS v3.1 Score: 7.2 (High) — Network attack vector, low complexity, no privileges required, scope change, yet both confidentiality and integrity impacted moderately NVDOpenCVEFeedly.

  • CWE Classification: CWE-918 (Improper Restriction of Rendered URLs) NVDOpenCVE.


Technical Insights & PoC

  • The GET handler at /_image previously accepted arbitrary href parameters and performed an unguarded fetch, enabling SSRF.

  • Post-patch (v12.6.6), the adapter now enforces domain validation using functions like isRemoteAllowed against the configured whitelist miggo.io.


Risks & Consequences

  • Server Misuse as HTTP Proxy: Fetch internal services or external malicious content.

  • XSS Potential: If a crafted malicious asset is served under a trusted origin, it can bypass same-origin policies, leading to script-based attacks Daily CyberSecuritymiggo.io.


Published & Fixed Dates

  • CVE Published: September 4, 2025 via GitHub security advisory FeedlyOpenCVE.

  • Patch Available: Upgrade to @astrojs/cloudflare@12.6.6 or newer now suppresses the SSRF exploit.


CyberDudeBivash Remediation Playbook

Immediate Actions:

  1. Upgrade adapter to v12.6.6+.

  2. Confirm image.domains and image.remotePatterns whitelists are in place.

  3. If upgrading isn't immediate, disable image optimization entirely or restrict via your application/WAF layer.

Enhanced Defense Measures:

  • Use a Web Application Firewall (WAF) to intercept suspicious /_image?href= requests.

  • Monitor outbound image-optimization calls for anomalous behavior.

  • Audit third-party integrations using Astro in enterprise websites.


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#CyberDudeBivash #CVE202558179 #AstroJS #SSRF #WebSecurity #PatchNow #DevSecOps #ThreatIntel

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