Summary of the Threat
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Affected Product:
@astrojs/cloudflareadapter for Astro (web framework) -
Impacted Versions:
>= 11.0.3, < 12.6.6 -
Issue Type: Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) permitting domain bypass
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Endpoint in Question:
/_imageimage optimization API (output: 'server', defaultimageService: 'compile')
Attackers can exploit this to fetch any external URL via the origin server—regardless ofimage.domainsorremotePatternsrestrictions NVDmiggo.io.
Severity Metrics
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CVSS v3.1 Score: 7.2 (High) — Network attack vector, low complexity, no privileges required, scope change, yet both confidentiality and integrity impacted moderately NVDOpenCVEFeedly.
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CWE Classification: CWE-918 (Improper Restriction of Rendered URLs) NVDOpenCVE.
Technical Insights & PoC
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The
GEThandler at/_imagepreviously accepted arbitraryhrefparameters and performed an unguardedfetch, enabling SSRF. -
Post-patch (v12.6.6), the adapter now enforces domain validation using functions like
isRemoteAllowedagainst the configured whitelist miggo.io.
Risks & Consequences
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Server Misuse as HTTP Proxy: Fetch internal services or external malicious content.
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XSS Potential: If a crafted malicious asset is served under a trusted origin, it can bypass same-origin policies, leading to script-based attacks Daily CyberSecuritymiggo.io.
Published & Fixed Dates
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CVE Published: September 4, 2025 via GitHub security advisory FeedlyOpenCVE.
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Patch Available: Upgrade to
@astrojs/cloudflare@12.6.6or newer now suppresses the SSRF exploit.
CyberDudeBivash Remediation Playbook
Immediate Actions:
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Upgrade adapter to v12.6.6+.
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Confirm
image.domainsandimage.remotePatternswhitelists are in place. -
If upgrading isn't immediate, disable image optimization entirely or restrict via your application/WAF layer.
Enhanced Defense Measures:
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Use a Web Application Firewall (WAF) to intercept suspicious
/_image?href=requests. -
Monitor outbound image-optimization calls for anomalous behavior.
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Audit third-party integrations using Astro in enterprise websites.
Affiliate Tools for Secure Deployment
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WAF & Cloud Protection: Cloudflare Pro Plan, Akamai Web Security
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Developer Security Platforms: Snyk, WhiteSource
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DevSecOps Tools: GitHub Advanced Security, Checkmarx
CyberDudeBivash Branding
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Explore: CyberDudeBivash.com — Expert cyber intelligence services
-
Daily Intel: CyberBivash Blogspot — Up-to-date CVE tracking
-
Crypto Security: CryptoBivash Code Blog — Web3 and DeFi threat analysis
#CyberDudeBivash #CVE202558179 #AstroJS #SSRF #WebSecurity #PatchNow #DevSecOps #ThreatIntel

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